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Dispersed camping

Dispersed camping rules by national forest

27 national forests across Colorado, Idaho, Montana and Wyoming — how far off a designated road you may drive to camp, whether that applies to every open road or only the ones marked on the MVUM, how far to stay from water, and the stay limit. Sourced from forest orders and MVUM legends, 22 of 27 verified against the primary document.

The rule people get wrong: a 300-foot corridor does not mean every open forest road. On roughly half of these forests it applies only to roads carrying the dispersed-camping symbol on the Motor Vehicle Use Map.

Colorado

National forestDrive-off distanceApplies toStay limit
Arapaho and Roosevelt National Forests & Pawnee National Grassland300 ftOnly along roads marked on the MVUM14 days
Grand Mesa, Uncompahgre and Gunnison National Forests (GMUG)300 ftVaries by ranger district14 days
Medicine Bow-Routt National Forests (Routt NF / Colorado portion)300 ftOnly along roads marked on the MVUM14 days
Pike and San Isabel National Forests (PSICC)Along any designated open road14 days
Rio Grande National Forest300 ftOnly along roads marked on the MVUM14 days
San Juan National Forest300 ftVaries by ranger district14 days
White River National Forest300 ftAlong any designated open road14 days

Idaho

Scored campsite locations for this state are on the map.

National forestDrive-off distanceApplies toStay limit
Boise National Forest300 ftOnly along roads marked on the MVUM14 days
Caribou-Targhee National Forest300 ftAlong any designated open road14 days
Idaho Panhandle National Forests300 ftVaries by ranger district14 days
Nez Perce-Clearwater National ForestsMotorized dispersed camping is not permitted14 days
Payette National Forest300 ftOnly along roads marked on the MVUM14 days
Salmon-Challis National Forest300 ftAlong any designated open road14 days
Sawtooth National Forest (incl. Sawtooth NRA)300 ftOnly along roads marked on the MVUM10 days

Montana

National forestDrive-off distanceApplies toStay limit
Beaverhead-Deerlodge National Forest300 ftVaries by ranger district16 days
Bitterroot National Forest300 ftAlong any designated open road16 days
Custer Gallatin National Forest300 ftVaries by ranger district16 days
Flathead National Forest300 ftOnly along roads marked on the MVUM16 days
Helena-Lewis and Clark National ForestVaries by ranger district16 days
Kootenai National Forest300 ftAlong any designated open road16 days
Lolo National Forest300 ftAlong any designated open road16 days

Wyoming

Scored campsite locations for this state are on the map.

National forestDrive-off distanceApplies toStay limit
Ashley National Forest (Flaming Gorge NRA, UT/WY)300 ftOnly along roads marked on the MVUM16 days
Bighorn National Forest300 ftAlong any designated open road14 days
Black Hills National Forest300 ftOnly along roads marked on the MVUM14 days
Bridger-Teton National Forest300 ftOnly along roads marked on the MVUM14 days
Medicine Bow-Routt National Forests & Thunder Basin National Grassland300 ftOnly along roads marked on the MVUM16 (Medicine Bow & Thunder Basin) / 14 (Routt)
Shoshone National Forest300 ftAlong any designated open road16 days

Open the map · Hiking trail guides by state

Research summary, not legal advice. Forest orders change during the season; each forest page links the primary sources.